Have you ever looked around your home in the USA and wondered, “Is this where I truly belong?
If you answered yes to that question, you are definitely not the only one. Emotional crossroad is the point at which thousands of NRIs find themselves every year.
Some of them express the wish to be closer to their families. Others want their children to grow up in an Indian cultural environment. Quite a few of them just express their weariness with the never-ending cycles of visa applications and the uncertainty of long-term life in the U.S.
Relocating back to India from the USA is more than just a moving decision; it’s an emotional return to the roots. However, while the heart may be ready, the logistics can very often feel like a huge challenge. Documentation, packing, shipping, money matters, insurance, schools, and housing there is so much that needs figuring out that it can feel like the process of putting together a giant puzzle.
This is precisely the reason why this NRI relocation guide has come into being. Suppose you are permanently moving back to India from the USA, planning a temporary move, relocating with children, or even moving back as a student. In that case, this exhaustive guide has got you covered with its practical details.
| Category | What It Includes |
| Documents | Passports, OCI, US tax papers, licenses, certificates |
| Finance | Bank accounts, credit cards, investments, taxes |
| Packing | Essentials, electronics, medicines, sentimental items |
| Shipping | Cargo, movers, customs rules, insurance |
| Housing | Lease termination, selling home, renting in India |
| Kids | School transfer, vaccination certificates |
| Legal | PAN, Aadhaar, property papers, insurance |
Moving back is a major decision, and recognizing your “why” makes everything simpler. Several NRIs have decided to return to India, either permanently or semi-permanently, over the past few years. Several powerful trends can explain this change.
With a rapidly expanding industrial sector, startups, AI development, and digital transformation, India is now able to offer highly attractive salaries and fast career progression. A considerable number of NRIs are of the view that they can manage larger teams, work close to home, and thus achieve a better work-life balance without compromising their professional growth.
The long green card wait, particularly for Indian nationals, is the main reason for the unpredictability of life. Hence, there are many people who decide to return to India just to avoid the annoyances of visa renewals, employer dependency, and, at times, travel restrictions that come with little notice.
Motives to move back to India among the NRI set have become the topics of ageing parents, strengthening cultural ties, and letting kids grow up together with grandparents. More and more parents are realizing that emotional satisfaction often outweighs material comforts.
By being affordable, India opens up great possibilities for the families that can then avail themselves of domestic help, top-notch schooling, and a rich community life. A good number of returnee NRIs also point out that, unlike before, life is now less isolating and they feel more socially enriched.
Many people post-pandemic have come to the realization that has pushed them to rethink their long-term plans. What most people now want is to live where they feel emotionally connected and at peace with themselves.
This strategy helps you avoid feeling overwhelmed when you are halfway through your packing. It can be seen as your master timeline.
Six months may seem like a very long time; however, once you get down to sorting your paperwork, finances, and belongings, the time just flies by. Starting early allows you to make your decisions calmly, rather than being forced to make stressful last-minute choices.
Moreover, it provides you with sufficient time to compare prices, confirm shipping to India at affordable rates, and handle unavoidable bureaucratic hurdles without any hassle.
Understanding if you are moving back to India for good, for a couple of years, or just to take a break will have a major impact on your plans.
A move for good would call for selling off large assets, cashing out investments, and buying real estate in India. Whereas a temporary return may mean that you continue to hold bank accounts in the US, continue with your retirement plans, or just maintain a minimal home setup in the US.
You may be going back to your hometown, or you may decide to check out new cities with better career prospects, such as Bangalore, Pune, Hyderabad, or Gurgaon.
Kids’ schooling, medical facilities, job opportunities, and lifestyle preferences are some of the factors that should guide your decision. Prepare yourself by researching living costs, weather, urban amenities, and travel times.
Whether you intend to resign, transfer, or take a sabbatical, informing your employer well in advance is the right thing to do.
Gracefully finishing off your work will keep the relationship strong and leave the door open for future networking possibilities. Besides that, make sure you have experience letters ready in print and signed so that you do not face any difficulties later on.
This section goes through each item of your NRI moving checklist with a detailed explanation to make your move transparent and easy.
This is the most sensitive area, as a single missing document can not only put your travel on hold but also cause issues later.
Each of these documents will help you with admissions, job applications, property registrations, and government processes.
Dealing with money the right way will keep you out of tax trouble and make transferring money easy.
Think about whether you want to keep or close your US checking and savings accounts. It is good to have at least one account open to be comfortable with future travelling, getting refunds, or making international payments. Also, advise the bank of your new location.
Use one of the U.S. credit cards with low fees to maintain your credit history. Your credit score will be active even if you temporarily leave the country. Unnecessary cards should be cancelled to avoid annual charges.
In case you own a 401(k), IRA, or brokerage account, get the advice of a tax advisor to know if you should keep, roll over, or withdraw the money. If you want to withdraw money before the stipulated time, it’s best to think it over carefully, as it usually means a heavy penalty.
Before moving, set up NRE and NRO accounts for use. These accounts are designed to make it simple to move money between the USA and India and to provide beneficial tax schemes.
Inform your landlord about the termination of your rental agreement 30 to 60 days in advance. Your lease governs cleaning requirements, deposit refunds, and other exit steps, so check it thoroughly. To get your deposit back, clean the apartment thoroughly and professionally.
You must decide whether you want to sell or rent the house. While renting enables you to have some extra money coming in, you will be responsible for tenant management, house maintenance, and taxes. Selling provides you with cash, which is very helpful when you start a new chapter of your life in India.
One should cancel all internet, gas, electricity, water, trash, subscription services, home insurance, and renters’ insurance at least 7 days before move-out day.
Admission to Indian schools requires official TC documents. Get this done much earlier to be on the safe side and avoid the risk of delayed TCs.
Indian schools and pediatricians often verify immunization history. Keep both hard and soft copies of the records.
Moving to another country is a major emotional change that can be stressful, especially for children. It is better to prepare kids step by step, explaining different cultures, the new school setting, and how great it is to live near family.
First of all, you should know that there are four types of curricula: CBSE, ICSE, IB, and IGCSE. The large cities have numerous international schools to choose from, which will definitely facilitate your child’s transition and make it much smoother.
Air Shipping is the most suitable means of transport for emergency materials, light electronics, important papers, and small household goods. The price is quite high, whereas the delivery time is short, normally 5–7 days.
Medium-to-large-size consignments of such products as books, utensils, carpets, décor, moderate furniture, and the like can be carried by sea. However, the delivery time may be 30–90 days, while the price is still very affordable.
International relocation companies provide a full pack-up service, shipment, customs clearance, and delivery of your goods right to your doorstep. They are quite handy, but it’s always good to check the insurance and customer feedback before booking one.
The price of a one-way ticket is generally between $600 and $1500 per person. One can save a lot of money by booking in advance or using the flexible dates option.
Cargo charges are determined by the space taken and the chosen method. The cost of sea freight ranges from $1500 to $7000, depending on the volume of your move.
Short-term rentals cost between ₹20,000 and ₹1 lakh per month in big cities. Purchasing real estate is mostly a matter of the city, but you can expect the major metros to be priced at a premium.
Upon your arrival, if you want to furnish your place, buying furniture, electronics, kitchen utensils, and other necessary household items may set you back between ₹1 lakh to ₹5 lakhs, depending on your needs and tastes.
School fees vary widely, ranging from ₹50,000 to ₹300,000, depending on the curriculum and the school’s location.
In short, here is your budget forecast:
Have with you the signed copies of transcripts and diplomas. Indian institutes may require them for further education or job applications.
If you were an intern, a volunteer, or a researcher in the USA, then make sure that you have collected letters before your departure.
Courses from Udemy, Coursera, or a university that you have taken and been certified in are valuable to the resume for India.
It is one of the significant steps in life to relocate to India from the USA, emotionally, financially, and logistically. However, with the right preparation, it turns into a lovely journey of self-discovery. This detailed Returning NRI checklist ensures your move is well-planned, hassle-free, and handled with great care.
Returning to the place where you belong is not going backwards; it is simply deciding to pen your next chapter full of meaning, relationships, and purpose.
A recommendation is to start the process 6–8 months ahead of the planned relocation date. That's the period you need to sort out visas, taxes, shipping, and packing, as well as getting the family ready. By planning, you also ensure fewer hiccups during the actual move and reduce the tension that usually accompanies it.
The cost of moving back to India depends on the number of people in the family, the shipping method, and the destination city. Single-person relocations generally cost between $2,500 and $7,000, whereas family moves can be as much as $8,000–$20,000. The money is spent on things like plane tickets, cargo, temporary stays, and setting up your new home.
Documents necessary for moving back to India include an Indian passport, an OCI card, a PAN, US tax returns, medical and vaccination records, employment letters, and property papers. These are needed for opening bank accounts, legalizing documents, and other personal formalities.
It is generally considered not cost-effective to ship large furniture to India from USA due to high shipping costs and the incompatibility with Indian electrical standards. You can ship small items like electronics, essential kitchen gadgets, or items with sentimental value and purchase furniture locally in India.
One should open NRE/NRO accounts, keep their KYC up to date with the banks, and move money cautiously. It is good to keep at least one account in the US for emergencies and to plan retirement or investment rollovers to avoid tax penalties. It is also a good idea to speak with a financial advisor.
Kaushik Barot is the Founder of Jio Worldwide (https://jioworldwide.com/), a company dedicated to providing top-notch shipping and moving solutions. With a rich career spanning over three decades, Kaushik served at the State Bank of India from 1986 until his retirement in March 2023. During his tenure, he gained invaluable experience in leadership and management. Following his retirement, Kaushik embarked on a new venture in the shipping and moving industry, channeling his expertise and passion for delivering reliable services to clients worldwide. His entrepreneurial journey is a testament to his adaptability and drive for success.
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